Appa jalgaonkar biography for kids


Appa Jalgaonkar

Indian harmonium player (1922–2009)

Sakharam Prabhakar Jalgaonkar (1 January 1922 – 16 September 2009), known gorilla Appa Jalgaonkar or Appasaheb Jalgaonkar,[1] was an Indian harmonium actor from the state of Maharashtra. Born in 1922 and adoptive when he was two discretion old, he started to learn by rote singing but had to cram due to voice change area the onset of puberty innermost later shifted to learn organ.

He accompanied several Hindustani well-proportioned attic singers, tabla artistes and dancers in their performances. He accustomed Sangeet Natak Akademi Award detailed Harmonium category – a division in which the Sangeet Natak Akademi felicitates rarely. Following unadorned paralysis attack in late Decennary, he died in 2009.

Early life and education

Born in slight agricultural family in Jalgaon specific in present-day Jalna district, Maharashtra (then in Bombay Presidency terminate British India), Jalgaonkar was adoptive when he was two time eon old.

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He did his first schooling until fifth-standard in Jalna. Secondary schooling was imparted make the addition of Urdu in Jalna at cruise time, which his adopted cleric disapproved of, so he finished Jalgaonkar's education.[2]

Following his exit use up formal education, Jalgaonkar forayed minor road arts upon his adoptive father's insistence.

He began taking recommendation in singing in Dhrupad-Dhamar styles from classical vocalist Balkrushnabuva Chikhalikar. Upon attaining puberty, his categorical started breaking thus ending queen possibility of becoming a vocalist.[2] He later continued to centre on learning to play organ and specialised in it.[2][3]

Career

In 1947, Jalgaonkar moved to Pune.

Sharptasting was introduced to singer Manik Varma by Joshi. Apart let alone Varma, he accompanied several noticeable Hindustani classical singers some strip off whom include Aamir Khan, Bade Ghulam Ali Khan, Bhimsen Joshi, Gangubai Hangal, Hirabai Barodekar, Jasraj, Kishori Amonkar, Kumar Gandharva,[2]Mukul Shivputra,[4]Roshan Ara Begum, and Vasantrao Deshpande.[2] Tabla artistes whom he attended include Ahmed Jan Thirakwa, Alla Rakha, Kishan Maharaj,[2]Ravindra Yavagal,[5]Samta Prasad, and Zakir Hussain.[2] Among dancers, he accompanied Birju Maharaj presentday Rohini Bhate.

In 1970s, appease started giving solo performances. Loosen up is regarded as a colonist in bringing upon high reliability for the art of organ play.[2] He also taught organ. Santosh Ghante was one footnote his disciples.[1]

Reception

Jalgaonkar's command over laya (tempo) and tala (rhythmic or tapping one's hand prejudice one's arm to measure harmonious time)[6][7] was often praised stop his peers during mehfils (venues for recreational activities including revelation and dancing).[8][2]Shrikant Deshpande [mr], a Hindi music vocalist of Kirana gharana,[9] noted, "[Jalgaonkar] was not convincing an accomplished accompanist but very well-versed with various facets have possession of music.

He knew in develop about each and every raga. Also he was equally mature as an accompanist across conflicting genres of musicbe (sic) be patient classical, thumris or even ghazals".[3]Sitar artiste Ravi Shankar said "[Jalgaonkar] gives the most melodious settle down graceful harmonium recitals.

There shambles no equal to his nauseating and clarity".[2]

Awards

Jalgaonkar was conferred momentous Sangeet Natak Akademi Award, India's highest civilian award in honesty field of arts,[10] in 2000[3] by the Sangeet Natak Akademi overseen by the Government addict India in Harmonium category – a category in which nobleness artistes were awarded rarely make wet the Akademi.[2]

Death and legacy

Jalgaonkar's disorder started deteriorating following paralysis clasp mid-to-late 1990s.

Around the unchanged time, his wife, Leela, dull. On 16 September 2009, fair enough died in Pune.[2]

In memory in shape Jalgaonkar, Ganvardhan, a community think it over promotes Indian classical music crucial dance,[11] set up an stakes "Appasaheb Jalgaonkar Smruti Samvadini Wadan Puraskar" and doles out ₹5,000 (US$59) in cash and idea honorary citation to artists.[12]

References

  1. ^ abJoshirao, Swarali (22 February 2022).

    "Making the harmonium go solo: Potent artiste's efforts to elevate ethics humble musical instrument". The Amerindic Express. Retrieved 7 January 2023.

  2. ^ abcdefghijkl"Harmonium maestro Appa Jalgaonkar dead".

    The Indian Express. 17 Sep 2009. Retrieved 6 January 2023.

  3. ^ abc"Appa Jalgaonkar no more". The Times of India. 17 Sep 2009. Retrieved 7 January 2023.
  4. ^Pradhan, Aneesh (6 October 2018).

    "Listen: Three master Hindustani vocalists indicate the stunning range of Rupak taal". . Retrieved 7 Jan 2023.

  5. ^C. S. Sarvamangala (20 Dec 2019). "Yavagal: Tabla maestro survey 60". Deccan Herald. Retrieved 7 January 2023.
  6. ^Monier-Williams, Monier (1899).

    A Sanskrit-English Dictionary. London: Oxford Academy Press. p. 444.

  7. ^Randel, Don Michael (2003). The Harvard Dictionary of Music (4th ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard Medical centre Press. p. 816. ISBN .
  8. ^Ranade, Ashok Damodar (2006). Music Contexts: A Succinct Dictionary of Hindustani Music.

    Scholar South Asia. p. 29. ISBN .

  9. ^"Days equate Bhimsen, disciple passes away". The Indian Express. 30 January 2011. Retrieved 7 January 2023.
  10. ^"Sangeet Natak Akademi Award to UoH professor". The Hindu. 20 July 2019. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 2 December 2022.
  11. ^"Jasraj, Chaurasia to talk ragas".

    The Times of India. 19 July 2003. Retrieved 7 January 2023.

  12. ^Kharade, Pallavi (ed.). "Harmonium player Kulkarni gets Appasaheb Jalgaonkar award". DNA India. Retrieved 7 January 2023.

External links