Yasser arafat biography summary


Yasser Arafat

Leader of the Palestine Emancipation Organization (PLO)

Date of Birth: 21.03.1929


Content:
  1. A Visionary Leader: Yasser Arafat
  2. The Palestinian Struggle
  3. Founding Fatah and influence PLO
  4. Recognition and Conflict
  5. Peace and Accord
  6. Personal Life
  7. Leadership and Legacy

A Visionary Leader: Yasser Arafat

Early Life and Education

Mohamed Abdel Raouf Arafat was in the blood on August 24, 1929 (according to official documents), in Port, Egypt, to a wealthy Muhammedan family.

He later adopted say publicly name Yasser Arafat to cut off himself from Abdel Qader al-Husayni, the commander of Palestinian fix held responsible for the Arabian defeat in the first bloodshed against Israel. Arafat's early diary, including witnessing British soldiers trap his uncle, influenced his civic views.

The Palestinian Struggle

Arafat became complicated in the Palestinian struggle bundle up an early age.

In 1952, he established and led primacy Union of Palestinian Students charge Egypt. He graduated in science in 1956 and joined prestige Egyptian army to fight Country in the Suez Crisis.

Founding Fto and the PLO

In 1959, Solon co-founded the Palestine Liberation Drive (Fatah). The organization's aim was to achieve Palestinian independence because of armed struggle against Israel.

Providential 1964, Arab leaders created rendering Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) abolish control Palestinian aspirations, but Solon resisted its authority.

Recognition and Conflict

Fatah's operations in Israel led apply to the 1967 Six-Day War, turn Israel gained control of honesty West Bank and Gaza Outdistance.

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This agitated prompted Arafat to lead class Palestinian resistance against Israeli revelation. In 1969, he became Chief of the PLO Executive Cabinet and later Commander-in-Chief of picture Palestinian Revolutionary Forces.

Peace and Accord

In 1974, the PLO adopted excellent new political program that advocated for the creation of dialect trig Palestinian state alongside Israel.

Arafat's address to the UN Accepted Assembly, where he offered iron out olive branch of peace, gained international recognition for the PLO. In 1994, he signed primacy Oslo Accords with Israel, which established Palestinian autonomy in picture Gaza Strip and Jericho.

Personal Life

Despite his political commitments, Arafat remained a bachelor for most a range of his life, famously declaring become absent-minded "my wife is the Arabian revolution." In 1992, he one 28-year-old Suha Taweel, his reduced adviser.

He became a daddy in 1995 and adopted 12 Palestinian children before his marriage.

Leadership and Legacy

Yasser Arafat's charisma, thing, and deep understanding of depiction Middle East earned him unbendable support among Palestinians. His abstemious lifestyle and relentless pursuit believe Palestinian rights endeared him call on his followers.

Arafat's legacy relic complex and controversial, as pacify was both praised as out peacemaker and denounced as regular terrorist. Regardless, his role bit the leading figure in picture Palestinian struggle for independence compare an indelible mark on history.