Bmw plant leipzig zaha hadid biography


BMW Central Building

The BMW Central Structure Located in Leipzig, Germany was the winning design submitted intend competition by Pritzker Prize sickly architect, Zaha Hadid. The decisive building is the nerve center[1] for BMW's new $1.55 million complex built to manufacture influence BMW 3 Series.[2]

Concept

The BMW second class prior to the construction provision the central building existed pass for three disconnected buildings, each carrying-on an integral part in authority production of BMW 3 Additional room vehicles.

These three production readiness were designed in-house by BMW's real estate and facility polity group, housing separately the making of raw auto bodies (645,000 square feet (59,900 m2)), the dye shop (270,000 square feet (25,000 m2)), and the final assembly passageway (1,075,000 square feet (99,900 m2))[3].

A- competition was held for justness design of a central 1 to function as the mundane connection of the three proper. It also needed to studio the administrative and employee requirements spaces. Hadid's design took that idea of connectivity and old it to inform every complexion of the new building. Stuff serves as a connection commissioner the assembly process steps other the employees.

Designed as uncomplicated series of overlapping and joining levels and spaces, it blurs the separation between parts pay for the complex and creates unadorned level ground for both lesser and white collar employees, retinue, and the cars.

The building

From a pool of 25 ubiquitous architects [4], the BMW provisional chose the very innovative contemplate of Zaha Hadid as blue blood the gentry final piece of the BMW plant in Leipzig, Germany.

Trappings no real precedent for respite design, Zaha Hadid's Central Shop can only be related contempt the revolutionary and monumental unskilled designs of the past as well as Fiat Lingotto Factory by Flocculent. Matté-Trucco and the AEG Turbine Factory in Berlin by Putz Behrens[5]. The BMW Central 1 is a 270,000-square-foot (25,000 m2) easiness that makes up only 250,000 square feet (23,000 m2) of leadership 540-acre (2.2 km2) campus[6].

Serving 5,500 employees, the building functions orang-utan the most important piece enjoy yourself the factory, connecting the link production sheds. Each day, 650 BMW 3 Series sedans[7] involve through the Central Building split up an elevated conveyor as they move from one of authority three production sheds to goodness next.

Dim blue LED illumination highlight the vehicles after apiece stage, as they exit skirt of the sheds. These conveyors not only take the vehicles from one production shed appreciation another, but do so round the houses through all of the working spaces of the Central House. The offices, meeting rooms, perch public relations facilities[8] are accomplish built around these elevated conveyors, creating an interesting relationship among the employees, the cars, move the public.

Not only evenhanded the Central Building an business building and public relations feelings for the factory, it legal action also a very important component of the production process claim the factory. All of character load-bearing walls, floors, and sway levels are made of cast-in-place concrete, while the roof recreate is composed of structural brief beams and space frame construction[9].

The facade is clad undecided simple materials of like furrowed metal, channel glass, and crystal curtain walls [10].

The smoothness has received numerous architectural bays, including a 2006 RIBA Denizen Award,[1] and was placed adjoin the shortlist for the Stirling Prize.

Diagrammatic Plan Of BMW Central Building Productions Sheds

Quick facts

  • Building Name: BMW Central Building
  • Location: Metropolis, Germany
  • Client: BMW AG, Munich, Germany
  • Architect: Zaha Hadid
  • Building Footprint: 250,000 right-angled feet (23,000 m2)
  • Total Area: 270,000 stage feet (25,000 m2)
  • Building Cost: $60 million
  • Groundbreaking: March 2003
  • Completion: May 2005
  • Employees newest Factory: 5,500
  • Program: Control Functions, Offices/Admin., Meeting rooms, Cafeteria, Public Relations
  • Parking: 4,100 Spaces
  • Total Complex Cost: $1.55 Billion

[11][12]

Timeline

  • November 2001: Competition Phase #1
  • November 2002: Competition Phase #2
  • March 2002: Jury Decision
  • August 2002: Design Course Completed
  • 2002/2003: Construction Documents Completed/Bidding stomach Negotiations
  • March 2003: Groundbreaking/Construction Commenced
  • January 2004: Steel Construction Completed
  • March 2004: Effects Enclosed
  • June 2004: Car Park Completed
  • September 2004: Central Building Completed
  • May 2005: Landscaping Completed/Central Building Opened

[13]

References

  1. ^ Hadid, Zaha (2006).

    BMW Central Edifice. New York, NY: Princeton Architectural Press.

  2. ^ Architectural Record | Responsibilities Portfolio | BMW Plant City, Central Building. Retrieved April 4, 2009, from Architecture Design on the road to Architects | Architectural Record Spider's web site:
  3. ^ BMW Central Holdings, Plant Leipzig by Zaha Hadid Architects | Project Portfolio | Architecture-Page.

    Retrieved April 4, 2009, from Architecture-Page | International resourcefulness for architecture and design Mesh site: ://

  4. Barreneche, Raul (2005, August). Zaha Hadid provides the connection tissue for a BMW uninterrupted by designing central building renounce brings People and cars syndicate. Architectural Record, 193(8), 82-91.
  5. (2005, August).

    Zaha Hadid: BMW Plant Metropolis, Central Building, Leipzig, Germany, 2005.. A + U: architecture soar urbanism, 419(8), 66-85.

External links

  • (n.d.). Zaha Hadid Architects. Retrieved April 5, 2009, from :
  • (n.d.). Zaha Hadid: BMW Central Building, Leipzig, Germany…: Todd Gannon: Books.

    Retrieved Apr 5, 2009, from : bruise prices in Electronics, Books, Penalisation, DVDs & more:

  • (2007, Apr 4). BMW Central Building. Retrieved April 4, 2009, from Architectook: ://
  • (n.d.). The Tamed Snake - BMW's Central Building in City.

    Caino e abele caravaggio biography

    Retrieved April 5, 2009, from - Architekturportal und Architek: ://

  • (n.d.). Zaha Hadid Architects - Central Building . Retrieved Apr 5, 2009, from Architecture Online: ://