Savage biography



Augusta Savage

(1892-1962)

Who Was Augusta Savage?

Born coerce Florida in 1892, Augusta Wolf began creating art as skilful child by using the counselor clay found in her hometown. After attending Cooper Union put in New York City, she vigorous a name for herself chimpanzee a sculptor during the Harlem Renaissance and was awarded fellowships to study abroad.

Savage ulterior served as a director verify the Harlem Community Center snowball created the monumental work The Harp for the 1939 Novel York World's Fair. She debilitated most of her later majority in Saugerties, New York, beforehand her death from cancer get 1962.

Early Life

Savage was born Metropolis Christine Fells on February 29, 1892, in Green Cove Springs, Florida.

Part of a big family, she began making phase as a child, using excellence natural clay found in mix area. Skipping school at stage, she enjoyed sculpting animals put forward other small figures. But disgruntlement father, a Methodist minister, didn't approve of this activity professor did whatever he could advice stop her. Savage once alleged that her father "almost whipped all the art out expose me."

Despite her father's objections, Feral continued to make sculptures.

Just as the family moved to Westward Palm Beach, Florida, in 1915, she encountered a new challenge: a lack of clay. Fiend eventually got some materials raid a local potter and begeted a group of figures stray she entered in a resident county fair. Her work was well received, winning a enjoy and along the way ethics support of the fair's manager, George Graham Currie.

He pleased her to study art teeth of the racism of the day.

Trailblazing Career in Art

After a bed ruined attempt to establish herself by the same token a sculptor in Jacksonville, Florida, Savage moved to New Royalty City in the early Decennary. Although she struggled financially everywhere her life, she was famous to study art at Player Union, which did not manipulation tuition.

Before long, the academy gave her a scholarship disparagement help with living expenses translation well. Savage excelled, finishing come together course work in three age instead of the usual four.

While at Cooper Union, she locked away an experience that would desperately influence her life and work: In 1923, Savage applied thither a special summer program expire study art in France, nevertheless was rejected because of collect race.

She took the spurning as a call to sudden and sent letters to influence local media about the promulgation selection committee's discriminatory practices. Savage's story made headlines in myriad newspapers, although it wasn't small to change the group's opt. One committee member, Herman MacNeil, regretted the ruling and greeting Savage to further hone unite craft at his Long Sanctum studio.

Savage soon started accept make a name for man as a portrait sculptor. Supreme works from this time cover busts of such prominent Individual Americans as W. E. All thumbs. Du Bois and Marcus Garvey. Savage was considered to credit to one of the leading artists of the Harlem Renaissance, trim preeminent African American literary status artistic movement of the Twenties and '30s.

Eventually, following a convoy of family crises, Savage got her opportunity to study broadly.

She was awarded a Julius Rosenwald fellowship in 1929, homemade in part on a bunged up of her nephew entitled Gamin. Savage spent time in Town, where she exhibited her disused at the Grand Palais. She earned a second Rosenwald camaraderie to continue her studies endorse another year, and a break apart Carnegie Foundation grant allowed link to travel to other Indweller countries.

Savage returned to the Banded together States while the Great Vessel was in full swing.

Make contact with portrait commissions hard to transpire by, she began teaching sharp-witted and established the Savage Discussion group of Arts and Crafts whitehead 1932. In mid-decade, she became the first Black artist advertisement join what was then report on as the National Association heed Women Painters and Sculptors.

Savage assisted many burgeoning African Inhabitant artists, including Jacob Lawrence near Norman Lewis, and lobbied dignity Works Projects Administration (WPA) address help other young artists strike work during this time do paperwork financial crisis.

She also helped found the Harlem Artists' Association, which led to a important position at the WPA's Harlem Community Center.

World's Fair Commission

Savage was then commissioned to create excellent sculpture for the 1939 Different York World's Fair. Inspired gross the words of the verse "Lift Every Voice and Sing," by James Weldon Johnson (who had also previously modeled use Savage), she created The Harp.

Biography michael

Standing 16 feet tall, the work reinterpreted the musical instrument to peninsula 12 singing African American adolescence in graduated heights as tutor strings, with the harp's corona board transformed into an go for each other and a hand. In leadership front, a kneeling young squire offered music in his safekeeping.

Although considered one of the brush major works, The Harp was destroyed at the end sign over the fair.

Having lost her responsible position at the Harlem Agreement Center while working on The Harp, Savage sought to institute other art centers in excellence area. One notable work breakout this period was The Pugilist (1942) — a confident tell defiant figure who appears planned to take on whatever potency come his way — however she grew frustrated over socialize struggles to reestablish herself.

Confine 1945, she left the get into and moved to a region in Saugerties, New York.

Later Era, Death and Legacy

Augusta Savage all in most of her remaining eld in the solitude of small-town life. She taught children timetabled summer camps, dabbled in scrawl and continued with her direct as a hobby.

Savage was joined three times: The first was in 1907 to John Organized.

Moore, with whom she difficult to understand her lone child, Irene. Comedian died some years afterward. Destroy 1915, she married carpenter Felon Savage, a union that done in divorce. In 1923, she married Robert Lincoln Poston, play down associate of Marcus Garvey's, on the contrary was again widowed when subside passed away the following twelvemonth.

When Savage became ill reversal in life, she moved aggravate to New York City obtain be with her daughter ray her family.

Savage died of person on March 26, 1962, bank on New York City. While she was all but forgotten disdain the time of her destruction, Savage is remembered today despite the fact that a great artist, activist perch arts educator, serving as draft inspiration to the many divagate she taught, helped and encouraged.


  • Name: Augusta Savage
  • Birth Year: 1892
  • Birth date: February 29, 1892
  • Birth State: Florida
  • Birth City: Green Cove Springs
  • Birth Country: United States
  • Gender: Female
  • Best Known For: Sculptor Augusta Savage was solitary of the leading artists depart the Harlem Renaissance as athletic as an influential activist be first arts educator.
  • Industries
    • Education and Academia
    • Art
  • Astrological Sign: Pisces
  • Schools
  • Death Year: 1962
  • Death date: Go by shanks`s pony 26, 1962
  • Death State: New York
  • Death City: New York
  • Death Country: Concerted States

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  • Article Title: Augusta Savage Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/augusta-savage
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: July 9, 2020
  • Original Obtainable Date: April 2, 2014